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김경애 ( ) - 국군사관학교
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Abstract
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Human being are faced with new and different situations throught their lives. They sometimes adjust well and other times they may experience despair due to those new and different situations. In Korea, grown men must serve in regardless of their willingness. The goal is to provide data for the development of health promotion program that will assist with a soldiers military adjustment. The survey was conducted from May 20. 2005 to May 27. 2005. The total number of subjects who participated in this survey was 359, ages ranging from 19~27. The rank of the subjects ranged from private to sergeant and time in service ranged from 1~25 months. The instruments used for this study were a soldiers adaptation scale during Army life by Stouffer(1956), a soldiers stress scale made by Korea Prodcutivity Center(1993) development, redesign by Kimhyonchol(2001), Gusungsin(2004). Health behaviors used here are Alameda 7 and the measure of health behaviors is based on the Health Practice Index(0-7 score) developed by the Alameda County research. Collected data were analyzed through descriptive statistics, t - test, MacNema chi test, Pearson’s Correlation, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 13.0 The result of this study were as follows : 1. As it looked at the changes of health state between before and on the army service by the health behaviors of practice Index, before the army service out of 7 point it was 2.69 point average, but on the army service the average was 3.94. 2. In the relations among the 7 kinds of health state between before and on the army, army adaptation and personal health consciousness, the army adaptation and personal health consciousness of soldiers showed significant changes(p<.05), and what it showed significant changes among the 7 kinds of health state between before and on the army service was the time of their sleep.(p<.05) 3. The adaptation which is in the relations between stress and personal health consciousness and relations between the time of their sleep and army adaptation showed reverse correlation which is similar to the stress (r=-.478). The army adaptation and their adeqaute sleeplng time showed significant correlation.(r=.217) 4. The substantial variables which is the army life adjustment degree are adequate sleeping time and stress. This model is but to general army life adjustment and stress 22.8%, the sleep hour only 24.8% only it will be able to explain the research against the variables which are different important must be continued. standard deviations.
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KeyWords
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건강행태, 적응
Health Behavior, Adaptation
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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